Ankle Arthroscopy Doctor & Surgeons in Dadar, Mumbai| Mumbai-Orhosports

Arthroscopy Surgeon in Mumbai

What is Arthroscopic Surgery?

Arthroscopy is a combination of two Greek-derived words, i.e., Arthro(Joint)+ scopy( to look), which translates into " to look inside the joint.” Arthroscopy is the procedure to view, diagnose and treat joint disorders. Arthroscopic surgery in Mumbai are revolutionary joint surgeries that are more accurate and take lesser recovery time. The surgeries are done with an arthroscope (small telescope) that allows the surgeon to look inside the joint, monitor, and perform adept surgery to restore joint functions. In fact, according to our expert arthroscopy surgeon in Mumbai, except for joint replacement and major intra-articular fractures, arthroscopy can be performed to solve major hip, knee, ankle, shoulder, elbow, and wrist joint problems.

What is The Role of Arthroscope in Arthroscopic Surgery?

The Arthroscope (endoscope) is inserted into the joint through a small incision to see through the joint clearly. The images captured by the arthroscope are transmitted on a synced screen enabling the surgeon to monitor and insert surgical instruments accurately without damaging adjacent muscles or tissues. The role of arthroscopy can be broken down as:

  • Capturing detailed internal joint images
  • Gauging accuracy to insert tools
  • Guiding surgeon to perform adept surgery with space constraints

Benefits Of Arthroscopic surgeries

Some of the well-known benefits of our arthroscopic surgery in Mumbai are:

  • Faster recovery
  • Quicker restoration of joint function
  • Lesser complication risks
  • Lesser post-operative pain

Types Of Arthroscopic Surgery

Arthroscopic surgery can be done to various joints, including hip, knee, ankle, shoulder, elbow, and wrist joint. Here, we will discuss four major arthroscopic joint surgeries and explain when they are recommended.

Shoulder arthroscopy is a surgery that aims to correct shoulder-joint problems using an arthroscope, a tiny camera to examine or repair the damaged shoulder joint bones or tissues.

In the process, the arthroscope is first inserted through a small cut (incision) in your skin to figure the damaged tissue(cartilage, ligaments, bones, tendons). Then a colored sterile liquid is injected to show the shoulder defects on the screen. Accordingly, presessional instruments are inserted through two to three keyhole slits to repair the damage. Finally, the shoulder is checked for motion, and the incision is irrigated and closed.

When is Shoulder Arthroscopy Recommended?

Shoulder arthroscopy is recommended in the following cases:

  • Rotator cuff repair- The tendons are brought together, repaired, and attached to the bone with sutures.
  • Impingement syndrome- The inflamed tissues are removed from the shoulder joint surface. Next, a ligament called coracoacromial ligament is cut out, and an undersurface bone called an acromion-causing bone spur, or impingement syndrome is trimmed and repaired for easing shoulder-joint movement.
  • Shoulder instability- Typically, the worn labrum (tough fibrous cartilage covering the rim of the joint socket) causing shoulder instability is repaired through arthroscopy.

Knee-arthroscopy is a procedure to diagnose and treat a range of knee problems. During knee arthroscopy, the surgeon inserts a thin pipe mounted with a small camera, called an arthroscope, in the knee joint. The camera shows internal images of knee-joint on the monitor, which guides the surgeon to do surgery with miniature surgical instruments. The Knee-joint is the largest joint that comprises three components: Femur( thighbone), tibia( shinbone), and patella( knee-cap). Apart from damage to the major parts, some other damage such as meniscus, cartilage, tissue rupture may constrict knee mobility and lead to excruciating knee pain, requiring surgical intervention.

When is Knee Arthroscopy Recommended?

  • Removal, repair, or reconstruction of the worn meniscus
  • Reconstruction of anterior ligament near knee -joint
  • Removal and replacement of inflamed synovial tissue
  • Articular cartilage trimming
  • Trimming and removal of loose cartilage or bone overgrowth
  • Treatment of worn patella
  • Treatment of Knee sepsis (infection)

Hip arthroscopy allows surgeons to see-through hip joint via a small incision in contrary to a large incision required in open surgery. In addition, it enables doctors to operate the diseased part, treating hip problems directly.

Anatomy of Hip joint

The hip is a ball-and-socket joint. The socket comprises the acetabulum, part of the pelvic bone; the ball, or upper femur bone that docks inside the socket. Articular cartilage- a slippery tissue that covers the ball and socket surface easing bone to glide smoothly. The acetabulum is ringed by a labrum(strong fibrocartilage) that shields and moisturizes the socket. The underside of the capsule is lined with a synovium membrane that produces a slippery liquid, protects and moisturizes the inner surface of the socket. Finally, the joint is protected and held in position with the help of strong fibrous bands called ligaments.

In hip joint surgery, the incision is made in the side of the hip, and a tubular channel is created to insert an endoscope, fluoroscope, or other surgical instruments. Sterile fluid may or may not be injected to view damages inside or around the hip joint. Once the surgery is done, the site is irrigated with sterile fluid, and the incision is closed.

When is Hip-joint Arthroscopy Recommended?

The hip joint arthroscopy can treat severe hip pain and restore hip mobility. Therefore, the orthopedic surgeons recommend hip-joint arthroscopy in Mumbai in the following cases:

  • Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) - a disorder of extra bone development in the femoral head or acetabulum, leading to constriction in movement.
  • Dysplasia - a condition of the abnormally shallow hip socket, stressing labrum and making it susceptible to wear.
  • Tendon rub on bony structures and therefore suffering tendon-tear.
  • Synovitis- inflamed synovium membrane.
  • Loose cartilage and ligament- risking joint motion.
  • Hip joint infection

Ankle Arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to diagnose and treat various problems within the ankle joint. Here's a breakdown of the process:

  • The Procedure:

    A small camera called an arthroscope is inserted through a tiny incision in your ankle. Sterile fluid is pumped into the joint to inflate it and provide a clear view.
  • Diagnosis and Repair:

    The surgeon uses the arthroscope to visualize the inside of your ankle joint and identify abnormalities like torn ligaments, damaged cartilage, or loose bodies. Specialized surgical tools can be inserted through other small incisions to address the problem. This may involve: -->
    • Ligament Repair: Tears in ligaments can be stitched or anchored back to the bone.
    • Cartilage Trimming or Debridement: Damaged or inflamed cartilage can be smoothed or removed to improve mobility and reduce pain.
    • Loose Body Removal: Fragments of bone or cartilage can be removed to alleviate pain and catching sensations.
    • Synovectomy: Removal of inflamed synovial tissue (joint lining) to reduce inflammation.
  • Benefits of Ankle Arthroscopy:

    It is minimally invasive, leading to faster recovery and less scarring than traditional open surgery. It allows for greater precision in visualising and treating problems within the joint. It is often performed as an outpatient procedure.

When is Ankle Arthroscopy Needed?

Ankle arthroscopy may be recommended in the following cases:

  • Persistent ankle pain: Pain that doesn't respond to conservative treatment like rest, medication, or physical therapy, especially if it interferes with daily activities.
  • Limited range of motion: It is difficult to bend or flex your ankle, making activities like walking or climbing stairs challenging.
  • Catching or locking: A sensation of the ankle joint catching or locking during movement, potentially leading to falls.
  • Instability is a feeling of weakness or giving way in the ankle joint that can cause concerns about balance and falls.
  • Suspected ligament tear: A sprain that resulted in a significant tear or a feeling of instability in the ankle.
  • Damaged cartilage: Diagnostic evaluation for cartilage damage if X-rays or MRI scans are inconclusive.
  • Loose bodies: Removal of bone or cartilage fragments floating within the joint, causing pain and catching.

Elbow Arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure to diagnose and treat various conditions affecting the elbow joint. Here's a breakdown:

  • The Procedure:

    A small camera called an arthroscope is inserted through a tiny incision near your elbow. Sterile fluid is pumped into the joint to inflate it and provide a clear view.
  • Diagnosis and Repair:

    The surgeon uses the arthroscope to visualize the inside of your elbow joint and identify any abnormalities like: -->
    • Torn ligaments (e.g., Tommy John surgery for a torn UCL)
    • Damaged cartilage
    • Loose bodies
    • Inflamed synovium (joint lining)
    • Bone spurs
  • Treatment:

    Specialized surgical tools can be inserted through other small incisions to address the problem. This may involve: -->
    • Ligament Repair: Torn ligaments can be repaired or reconstructed using sutures or anchors.
    • Cartilage Repair: Techniques like microfracture can stimulate cartilage growth in cases of minor damage.
    • Loose Body Removal: Fragments of bone or cartilage can be removed to alleviate pain and catching sensations.
    • Synovectomy: Removal of inflamed synovial tissue to reduce inflammation.
    • Bone Spur Trimming: Removal of excess bone growth causing impingement.
  • Benefits of Elbow Arthroscopy:

    It is minimally invasive, leading to faster recovery and less scarring compared to traditional open surgery. It allows for greater visualization and treatment of problems within the joint. It is often performed as an outpatient procedure.

When is Elbow Arthroscopy Needed?

Elbow arthroscopy may be recommended in the following cases:

  • Persistent elbow pain: Pain that doesn't improve with conservative treatment like rest, medication, or physical therapy, especially if it restricts daily activities.
  • Limited range of motion: You may have difficulty bending or straightening your elbow, which can impact activities like throwing, lifting, or reaching.
  • Catching or locking: A sensation of the elbow joint catching or locking during movement, potentially leading to falls.
  • Instability: A feeling of weakness or giving way in the elbow joint, which can cause concerns about balance and falls.
  • Suspected ligament tear: A significant ligament sprain or a feeling of instability in the elbow, especially ligaments commonly injured in throwing athletes (Tommy John surgery for UCL tear).
  • Damaged cartilage: Diagnostic evaluation for cartilage damage if X-rays or MRI scans are inconclusive.
  • Loose bodies: Removal of bone or cartilage fragments floating within the joint, causing pain and catching.
  • Inflammation: Persistent synovitis (inflammation of the joint lining) not responding to other treatments.
  • Bone spurs: Removal of excess bone growth causing impingement, a condition where surrounding structures rub abnormally against the bone.

Wrist Arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to diagnose and treat various problems within the wrist joint. Here's a breakdown:

  • The Procedure:

    A small camera called an arthroscope is inserted through a tiny incision in your wrist. Sterile fluid is pumped into the joint to inflate it and provide a clear view.
  • Diagnosis and Repair:

    The surgeon uses the arthroscope to visualize the inside of your wrist joint and identify any abnormalities like: -->
    • Torn ligaments
    • Damaged cartilage
    • Tendonitis
    • Ganglion cysts (fluid-filled sacs)
    • Loose bodies
    • Impingement syndrome
  • Treatment:

    Specialized surgical tools can be inserted through other small incisions to address the problem. This may involve: -->
    • Ligament Repair: Torn ligaments can be repaired or reconstructed using sutures or anchors.
    • Cartilage Repair: Techniques like microfracture can stimulate cartilage growth in cases of minor damage.
    • Tendonitis Treatment: Inflamed tendons can be debrided (cleaned) or repaired.
    • Cyst Removal: Ganglion cysts can be removed arthroscopically.
    • Loose Body Removal: Fragments of bone or cartilage can be removed to alleviate pain and catching sensations.
    • Synovectomy: Removal of inflamed synovial tissue to reduce inflammation.
  • Benefits of Wrist Arthroscopy:

    It is minimally invasive, leading to faster recovery and less scarring compared to traditional open surgery. It allows for visualization and greater precision in treating problems within the joint. It is often performed as an outpatient procedure.

When is Wrist Arthroscopy Needed?

Wrist arthroscopy may be recommended in the following cases:

  • Persistent wrist pain: Pain that doesn't respond to conservative treatment like rest, medication, or physical therapy, especially if it interferes with daily activities like gripping or grasping objects.
  • Limited range of motion: It is difficult to bend or straighten your wrist, making activities like typing, writing, or turning doorknobs challenging.
  • Catching or locking: A sensation of the wrist joint catching or locking during movement, potentially leading to falls.
  • Suspected ligament tear: A sprain that resulted in a significant tear or a feeling of instability in the wrist.
  • Damaged cartilage: Diagnostic evaluation for cartilage damage if X-rays or MRI scans are inconclusive.
  • Tendonitis: Persistent inflammation of tendons in the wrist not responding to other treatments.
  • Ganglion cysts: Painful or bothersome ganglion cysts that require removal.
  • Loose bodies: Removal of bone or cartilage fragments floating within the joint, causing pain and catching.
  • Impingement syndrome: Pain caused by structures rubbing abnormally against the bones in the wrist joint.

Our arthroscopy surgeon in Mumbai will guide you with the right steps for quick healing and faster recovery and anticipate you to follow them religiously. Here are a few pointers regarding recovery from arthroscopic surgery.

  • Take medications timely.
  • In case you witness unusual symptoms, such as puss, drainage, excess-swelling, continuous pain, in the surgical site, then consult an arthroscopic surgeon immediately for the same.
  • Visit for follow-up checkups without fail.
  • Exercise surgical joints as instructed.
  • The recovery shall take place in the approximately estimated time.

Why Choose Dr. Tushar Ubale For Arthroscopy Surgery In Mumbai?

Dr. Tushar Ubale is one of the well-known orthopedic surgeons in Mumbai, serving as an orthopedic doctor for fourteen years, and has acquired relative qualifications, knowledge, and skills for doing a range of orthopedic-open or arthroscopic surgeries in Mumbai. Orthocare, owned and headed by our venerated Dr. Ubale, is highly equipped with state-of-art facilities to offer the best orthopedic treatments to our patients.